When caregiving for a senior, the thought of caring for a pet as well can be overwhelming. However, pets and pet therapy can offer significant benefits to seniors.
Animal-loving seniors can benefit from having a pet or receiving pet therapy. Although it may present challenges, many believe the benefits outweigh the risks and challenges.
Benefits of Pet Interaction for Seniors
Interacting with a pet can help seniors:
Gain companionship
Deal with stress
Use less medication
Experience lower blood pressure and cholesterol
Recovery from injury or surgery faster
Stay active
Be more sociable
Avoid depression and loneliness
Feel comforted and calm
Planning for Senior Pet Care
If a senior who is in need of caregiving has a pet or is considering getting a pet, there are many factors that need to be considered. Seniors and their caregivers should ask the following when determining whether to get or keep a pet in this season of life:
What animal and/or breed is the most low-maintenance and easy-going?
What assistance will the senior need to care for the pet?
Could the animal pose a serious threat to senior safety?
Is it possible for the pet to belong to a loved one and simply visit regularly?
What happens to the pet if the senior cannot care for it any longer?
Can this pet live with the senior in a facility if the senior must move?
Many seniors with pets hire caregivers to help groom and exercise animals as well as to transport the animal to the veterinarian.
Top Tips for Helping Seniors Choose Pets Wisely
Talk to a vet or a pet adoption specialist to identify an animal that is a good match for a senior
Choose a pet that weighs under 20 pounds (many pet-friendly senior facilities have weight limits)
Set up the home so that the pet can access an area to relieve themselves independently
Choose food and water dishes with automatic dispensing so care is lower-maintenance
Socialize the pet with friends and loved ones in case the pet needs to move to a new home
Adopt a pet that is mature and that has already been trained
Arrange for assistance with pet care in case a senior needs help
Top Pet Breeds for Seniors
Dogs:
Poodle
French Bulldog
Schipperke
Maltese
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Cats:
Birman
Ragdoll
Russian Blue
British Shorthair
Persian
Why Pet Therapy is Wise
Some seniors are simply not able to have their own pets. If they are an animal lover, that can be distressing. Pet therapy is a wise alternative to owning a pet. The benefits of pet therapy are diverse, affecting both physical and mental health for the better.
Pet therapy is offered in many senior living communities and facilities. Often, pet therapy groups also visit hospitals and senior centers. Some pet therapists will bring their furry helpers to individual’s homes as well.
Home Care Tip
If a pet requires medication, keep their meds far away from a senior’s medication. Otherwise, it is easy for seniors to mix up their meds with pet meds, posing a risk to the health of the senior and their pet.